There is nothing more soothing or relaxing than seeing the glow of a pink sunrise or sunset whilst reclining on an island beach. In Bermuda, you can really feel "in the pink" when you visit a local beach where the sand takes on the same pleasant hue.
It's no myth that the island's beaches sport a pink colour. In fact, there's a scientific reason for the phenomenon. It's due in part to a creature called Foraminifera, a one-celled organism that makes its home on the underside of the numerous coral reefs surrounding Bermuda. When the creatures die and fall to the ocean floor, their dark-red skeletons are subject to the continuous waves that slam the shore, eventually eroding their shells and mixing the red debris with the white shells of other sea invertebrates such as snails, clams and urchins. The end result is a special pink tint that has made the Bermuda beaches legendary.
One might think that the mixture of shells might make the sand here coarse, but the reverse is true. Bermuda sand is exceptionally fine, and the contrast of the pink sand with the turquoise water is quite a charming sight. Several beaches are on the north shore, but those are not the most visited. Known for shallow shorelines and well-preserved nature, some can be a bit hard to find.
The beaches along the south shore are among the most photographed in the world. They include Horseshoe Bay, Warwick Long Bay and Warwick Park — three areas that are roughly more than a mile-and-a-half long and filled with coves and secluded bays that are perfect for swimming, snorkelling or exploring. Although south shore beaches boast gorgeous landscaping, the waters off the coast tend to be a bit choppier than they are on the north coast, especially when southern winds are blowing. The rolling waves off the south shore are perfect for surfing and body surfing, which are popular water sports among locals and tourists.
Several beaches can be classified as family-oriented. Some have restaurants, but there are usually no bars. Public beaches have a bathroom or toilet but no changing rooms or showers, except Horseshoe Bay. Remember that public beaches are closed from sunset to sunrise. Water temperature can be as high as 29? C in August. But it can dip to below 17? C in the winter. Most residents wait until at least the end of May before heading to their favourite spot, if not later, and usually stop swimming on Labour Day.
Many of Bermuda's beaches are situated on the property of large hotels and resorts and usually only open to guests staying at the hotel or resort. But don't worry: There are so many wonderful beaches on the island, you won't have any problem finding a place that's right for you. If you are staying at a resort, chances are it features a private beach. The upside is, you can enjoy sunning on Bermuda's shores without worrying about the crowds.
Here's a thumbnail sketch of the beaches and their various attributes.
Achilles Bay: The beach is next to Fort St. Catherine and the town of St. George. The waters are calm and the beach is quite secluded. Blackbeard's Hideout, overlooking Achilles Bay, is a good place for a cocktail, lunch or dinner.
Achilles Bay Beach: Adjacent to Fort St. Catherine, the bay gets its name from its heel-like shape. The beach is secluded, and there's a quiet atmosphere. The location makes it easy to explore St. George's and the other sights at the east end of the island.
Astwood Cove: Located in Warwick Parish, this area boasts a rocky shoreline that is popular with snorkellers. Nearby, a park is great for nature walks or to enjoy a picnic lunch. Couples find the place perfect for a wedding. The currents are strong here, so a word of caution before entering the surf.
Bay Island Beach: Very small public beaches off the north shore on Bay Island just off Bailey's Bay. When it's high tide, the beaches are almost submerged, so the best time to visit is in the morning if the tide is low.
Black Bay: This spot is in Lagoon Park, just across from Grey's Bridge in Sandys Parish on the way to the Royal Naval Dockyard.
Chaplin Bay: Divided by a coral wall and surrounded by cliffs, this small bay is between Stonehole Bay and Horseshoe Bay. This is a fairly quiet place, unless you come on Canada Day, when the locals of Canadian descent hold their annual celebrations here. Otherwise, it's a perfect place to unwind, work on your tan or read a good book. Chaplin Bay has bathrooms, but that's it for facilities. There is a trail behind the beach that will lead you to Horseshoe Bay, which has showers and beach amenities.
Church Bay: Popular with snorkellers thanks to the colourful array of fish and coral reefs. This beach in Southampton Parish is also great for other water sports.
Clarence Cove: An exquisite lagoon-type setting featuring two small beaches on the north shore in Pembroke Parish. A trail to the beach winds down from the hillside. The beach is at Admiralty House Park along Spanish Point Road.
Clearwater Beach:With a playground for kids and other recreational activities, this is a popular spot off St. David's Island. The airport nearby does not disturb the beachgoers. Good for families. There is a lifeguard in the summer. Offshore, stretches of turtle grass create a haven for turtles and fish. Gombeys Restaurant & Bar serves a variety of island foods and cocktails in a friendly atmosphere.
Devonshire Bay: This sheltered cove named for its parish features tranquil, sparkling water. It's a great place for family get-togethers.
Elbow Beach: Despite its name, the beach is not shaped like an elbow. It is situated between the Elbow Beach Bermuda Resort and Coral Beach Club and attracts swimmers, windsurfers, snorkellers and a number of kite enthusiasts. The city of Hamilton is nearby. Only a portion of the beach is public, reachable from Tribe Road #4.
Grape Bay Beach: Grape Bay Beach is near Hamilton, but you must venture off the beaten track a bit to reach it. You won't regret having made the journey; you'll be greeted by soft sands, blue water and lots of peace and quiet.
Horseshoe Bay Beach and Park: Bring your camera! The horseshoe-shaped shoreline is surrounded on either side by limestone cliffs and has been rated by USA Today as a favourite beach for lovers. Waters can be rough at times. There is a lifeguard on duty during the summer months. You can play volleyball, go for a beach run or catch some rays on the soft sand. Features a restaurant, showers and beach amenities.
Jobson's Cove: Another great photo opportunity, Jobson's Cove next to Warwick Long Bay is sheltered and a great place to relax. Good for snorkelling, but you can spot fish without the gear.
John Smith Bay: A superb beach with just the right shade of pink. The bay was named after Captain John Smith, who drew a map of Bermuda in 1631 despite never having been there. There are periodic riptides, but a lifeguard is on duty during the summer months. Locals also enjoy this little bit of paradise, and the summers see many crowds here. The waters are fairly shallow and many fish, such as the parrot fish, can been seen along the reef.
Mangrove Bay: This tranquil bay is located near Somerset Village and has a public and a private beach. The public beach, popular with families, is filled with mangroves along the curving shoreline.
Parson's Bay: Also off the beaten track, but another special place for families with children. Not a very big beach.
Peel Bay: Not a large area, located near Horseshoe Bay on South Shore off South Road. Great place to get in touch with your inner self.
Shelly Bay Beach: The shallow water gives parents a secure feeling about letting their kids wade in the endless stretch of shoreline. The water is shallow even at high tide. There is also a fairly large playground surrounding the beach, and nearby equipment rentals and a snack stand round out the amenities. The beach is not far from Flatts Village, the Bermuda Aquarium, Museum & Zoo. A tidal pond enclosed by mangroves draws a variety of birds for nesting.
Snorkel Park in Dockyard: Hailed as one of Bermuda's most exciting venues. It's in the northeast corner of the Royal Naval Dockyard, and visitors pass through a limestone tunnel to get to the tropical beach setting. It features palm trees, an array of beach equipment and an unbeatable view of the ocean. A large gazebo houses Hammerheads Bar and Grill, serving cocktails and snacks. At night, the beach comes alive with music and entertainment.
Somerset Long Bay: Off Long Bay Road, the waters are tranquil and shallow, which makes it great for kids. There is a park nearby that is great for picnics and family activities.
Stonehole Bay: A sandy shoreline scattered with large rocks virtually guarantees that Stonehole Bay is never very crowded. The shore literally disappears at high tide and the waters can be rough sometimes, but near the shore it is safe to swim in the shallow bay. Riptides and cloudy waters out near the coral make this spot a place to avoid, even if you're a competent swimmer.
Tobacco Bay: An intimate and popular beach, Tobacco Bay is on the eastern side of the island. It's noted for snorkelling and sports a variety of fish such as parrot, blue angels and butterfly, and some turtles thanks to the coral and rock formations just offshore. A dining area is on-site, plus a store and equipment rentals. Not far away is Fort St. Catherine's Beach, as well as St. George's Town Square.
Turtle Bay: The bay is just outside the now closed NASA station and is a bit off the beaten track but well worth the effort to visit.
Warwick Long Bay Called Long Bay because the stretch of beach is quite long, this area is a favourite site for swimmers, joggers and horseback riders. Steep cliffs and shrubs cover the hills and provide some privacy for sunbathers. The Bay Grape and Cedar trees are a haven for birds, so if you're into bird watching, this is the spot. The waters are a bit rough at times, but if you have children, there is a nearby playground to occupy their attention. Snorkel equipment is available to rent between May and October.
West Whale Bay: How appropriate a name for this bay in Southampton Parish. In March and April, pods of humpback whales are easily seen offshore as they migrate through the Atlantic waters. Families also enjoy this place for picnics on the beach or at a nearby grassy field that comes with picnic tables. There are public facilities on-site, and, when the tide is low, the water is shallow enough for bathers to float out and visit the coral reefs.
Be advised that nude or semi-nude sunbathing is not permitted in Bermuda, and appropriate dress must be worn while en route to the beaches. Walking around in swimwear is definitely considered a no-no and not in good taste.
Getting there
It's easy to reach a beach in Bermuda. Hop on a bicycle or moped or take a taxi. Buses make beach stops as well. Pick up bus schedules at the central bus terminal on Washington Street in Hamilton or stop by your hotel concierge desk. To learn more, please turn to the For Your Information section in the back of this book.
Safe Swimming
The Bermuda Department of Parks provides lifeguards at Horseshoe Beach, John Smith's Bay, Clearwater Beach and Turtle Bay from May through October. They're on duty day seven days a week on specified dates from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. A white flag flying from the tower means that a guard is on duty; a red flag means that the beach is closed because of dangerous conditions; a yellow flag with a black slash indicates that surf is hazardous and only strong swimmers should enter the water.
Gombeys Restaurant & Bar
Clearwater Beach
Tel: 441-293-5092
Have a great experience in a spacious, open environment at one of Bermuda's largest beaches and best establishments — Clearwater Beach and Gombeys Restaurant & Bar. Gombeys has a variety of island foods, cocktails and music; a warm, cordial and friendly staff; and rents snorkel equipment, pedal boats, bikes, umbrellas and chairs. Play a game of volleyball, enjoy the nearby nature reserve walk and visit another beach just yards away — Turtle Beach.
Seven to 10 minutes away from the shipping ports and St. George's town, and a short drive by bus, minivan or taxi. Open daily seven days a week from 10 a.m. until late. Catering available to large and small parties for special celebrations.
Snorkel Park
Royal Naval Dockyard
Tel: 441-234-6989
Come and discover all of the exciting features of the Snorkel Park. Just minutes away from the bus and ferry stops, visitors will gasp in surprise as they emerge through a limestone tunnel onto a tropical beach setting, complete with an array of modern beach equipment and amenities.
Whether you're looking to just kick back and relax, or have some fun, the Snorkel Park is the place not to be missed. From snorkel gear, paddleboats and kayaks to inflatable toys and water slides for the kids, we have something for everyone. Our more adventurous visitors can try the fun new underwater scooters, take a Snuba tour or hop aboard our banana boat for a wet and wild ride over open water.
Beneath the waves, you can explore the wonders of our natural coral reef, showcasing beautiful tropical fish and a sunken sloop, appropriately named Seahorse. Back on shore, come join us at the Hammerheads Bar, Bermuda's newest hot spot for day and night enjoyment. Sample our local rum potions as you gaze over the turquoise seas. Feeling hungry? Just pop on downstairs to the grill for a variety of tasty dishes and snacks.
Open daily from 9 a.m. Admission is free and our friendly staff will do their best to make your visit with us a memorable one. We look forward to seeing you soon!
Tobacco Bay Concession
St. George's
Tel: 441-297-2756
Tobacco Bay is a beautiful, sheltered, secluded beach — a favourite with visitors and locals alike and especially popular with families. If you are looking for the perfect tan, a refreshing swim or a snorkelling adventure around the rocks, Tobacco Bay is the place to visit. The clear, shallow water ensures safety for kids. Tobacco Bay's facilities include a deck dining area (which specialises in local cuisine), a beer and wine bar, a gift shop and braiding services. Tobacco Bay also rents snorkel gear, umbrellas and loungers to make your day comfortable and fun. Tobacco Bay is the family fun place in St. George's!y
DID YOU KNOW? The quaint custom of Easter kite flying is said to have begun sometime after World War II, when a Bermuda Sunday school teacher launched a kite to illustrate the concept of Christ's ascension to Heaven.
DID YOU KNOW? Pink-sand beaches are found only in Bermuda, the Bahamas and a few places in Scotland.
DID YOU KNOW? There are 1.8 billion grains of sand in a cubic foot of beach. Each grain weighs 0.0000001 kg.
DID YOU KNOW? Over the years, pounding waves erode the bright red skeletons of protozoan foraminifers and the remains mix with other ocean debris, such as coral, white clam and sea urchins. Eventually, the mixture becomes the rose-coloured sand that has made Bermuda beaches famous.
DID YOU KNOW? May 24 is the traditional "first swim of the year" in Bermuda.
DID YOU KNOW? Bermuda's waters seem to be much bluer than those of other places because of low levels of phytoplankton.
Find the beach locations on the map here, or find a great place to stay and make your reservations for air and hotel online today!
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Transportation Passess are the best value for visitors, good for unlimited rides on the bus and ferry system. Passes are available for one, two, three, four and seven days.
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Bermuda Hotel Association. Copyright 2003/08, HCP/Aboard Publishing, a division of Aboard Publishing, Inc., and subsidiary of The McClatchy Company.